The possibilities of weight loss through medical procedures
has gained a considerable amount of importance in the medical circle and the
number of people opting for these method has also seen a steep rise. These
developments can be traced with increasing awareness among the population in
terms of their general well-being. The reasons behind these procedures can vary
from health issues to the client's idea of self-maintenance.
If we look around the changes that have been noticed in the
procedures of weight loss, a clear focus shines upon the increasing
laparoscopic bariatric procedures which have various advantages over the open
bariatric surgery. The best bariatric surgeons in India confirm that
laparoscopic bariatric surgery has a variety of options which can be customised
as per the patient's requirements and it offers the merits of quicker healing,
less scarring, and early discharge from the hospital.
The bariatric surgery in India works along the standard
lines of effective laparoscopic medical techniques which focus on limiting the
amount of food to be held by the stomach, further creating malabsorption of
nutrients, this gastric restriction and malabsorption work together to provide
considerable weight loss. The conceivable surgical procedures offered by widely
acknowledged laparoscopic bariatric surgery hospital are based on the
basic technique of laparoscopic surgery which is performed through the creation
of small incisions. Medical instruments are inserted along with a laparoscope
which displays visuals of the inside on a digital screen, the description helps
the doctors to perform the operation with the utmost precision and to deliver
successful results.
Out of the available laparoscopic bariatric surgeries,
Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass (gastric bypass) provides almost 60 to 80 per cent of
weight loss which satisfies its position as the 'gold standard’ in this field.
The procedure works to create a small stomach section to facilitate intake of
smaller meals. Almost a portion of the stomach with the volume of 30
millimetres is separated which is followed up by the division of the first
portion of the small intestine and its lower portion is connected to the just
former stomach pouch. The upper portion of the divided small intestine is then
added to the remaining small intestine. Significantly, gastric bypass impacts
the hormone present in the gut resulting into the satisfaction of hunger with
small meals which translates into the intake of fewer calories.
Unlike gastric bypass, the laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy
works without any foreign elements and re-routing and the hospital say is
minimum to two days. In sleeve surgery, almost 80 per cent of the stomach is
removed from the body to create a tubular stomach pouch that satisfies the
appetite with a smaller intake of calories. Secondly, it affects the gut
hormones to reduce the hunger.
Just as the name suggests, adjustable gastric band
laparoscopic bariatric surgery works using a foreign element (inflatable band)
which is inserted inside the body to create a smaller pouch for food above the
band whilst the remaining stomach is excluded from the process. Band surgery
functions on the same lines of gastric bypass and sleeve surgery way by
creating a small portion of the stomach which results in fullness with a small
intake of food. The intake and related fullness depend upon the size of the
opening which can be manipulated with sterile saline.
The biliopancreatic diversion with duodenal switch (BPD/DS)
gastric bypass is a two-step process and it is considered for not majorly
changing the diet. The first step is the removal of a portion of the stomach
which is continued with bypassing of the small intestine.
The technicalities of these surgeries give significance to
opt for modernly equipped laparoscopic bariatric surgery hospital which
come with a specialised staff and high-end precision instruments.
