Generally we relate an Orthopaedic surgeon
with joint problems or some bone related injuries. But, an orthopaedic surgeon
also takes care of health issues like back pain, knee pain, hip pain, sport
injuries, arthritis, stiff neck muscles, and bone tumors as well. An
orthopaedic surgeon focuses on bones, joints, ligaments, muscles, nerves and
tendons.
Apart from correct diagnosis and treatment,
an orthopaedic surgeon deals with prevention and rehabilitation of injuries and
diseases affecting the musculature structure of our body. They also deal
with reconstruction of a limb or grafting an artificial limb in case of loss of
a limb due to an injury/accident or cancer.
An orthopaedic surgeon specialises in
conducting surgeries related to foot, ankle, hand, shoulder, elbow, spine, hip
and knee. The various fields related to orthopaedic surgeries are:
·
Sports Injury Management
·
Trauma surgeries
·
Paediatrics
·
Reconstructive Surgeries
·
Oncology Surgeries in case of
bone tumor
Types
of surgeries conducted by an Orthopaedic Surgeon:
Plastering a fracture is not the only job
performed by an orthopaedic surgeon. As mentioned earlier, an expert orthopaedic
is a must when it comes to your musculoskeletal structure. The different
surgeries conducted by an orthopaedic surgeon include:
·
Osteotomy: The surgery is
conducted to treat any deformity in the structure of bone. The procedure
involved repositioning of the bone.
·
Fusion Surgery: This surgery is
usually conducted when two bones are fused together with bone grafts or
artificial implants.
·
Joint Replacement: Joint
replacement refers to a surgery where a prosthetic is used instead of bone. The
surgery is conducted in case of damaged bone due to arthritis or any injury.
The most common joint replacement surgeries are knee replacement, hip
replacement and shoulder replacement.
·
Arthroscopy: Arthroscopy is a
minimal invasive surgery conducted to treat various bone anomalies.
An orthopaedic surgeon also conducts minor
surgeries like soft tissue repair, internal fixation and others.
How
would I know if I need to be treated by an Orthopaedic Surgeon?
Well, in case of any kind of pain other
than a normal headache, going to a doctor is always advised. The doctor will
listen to all your symptoms and may advice for some medication. If your
condition is severe, then, he/she may recommend some tests or x-rays. It is
through these tests and x-ray, that a doctor will determine your condition and
will refer you to an orthopaedic. The orthopaedic will further analyse your
condition and would go for a surgery if required. We all want the best
orthopaedic surgeon to treat our ailment. It is advised to learn about the
orthopaedic surgeon in detail.
Will
joint surgery impact my daily routine?
Initially, yes, any joint surgery needs
time to recover. Joints are responsible for mobile function of our body while
leg joints, bear all our weight. Therefore, post-surgery care is extremely
crucial. In case of replacement where prosthetics are used, it becomes all the
more important. A patient needs to follow all the guidelines where patients are
advised to follow a particular physical regimen. After a certain time you are
free to follow your daily routine.
How
will I find the best orthopaedic surgeon in Delhi for myself?
Delhi is the centre for medical boom in the
country and has some of the best doctors to take care of your health. The best
orthopaedic surgeons in Delhi offer services like:
·
Unicondylar Knee replacement
·
Failed or revision Joint Replacement Surgery
·
Cement less total hip
replacement
·
Hip resurfacing/surface
replacement artroplasty
·
Cement less bipolar/partial hip
replacement
·
Knee arthroscopy-ACL/PCL
reconstruction and Menisectomy
·
Shoulder Arthroscopy-Bankart
and Rotator Cuff repairs
·
High velocity trauma care
·
Acetabular fracture and pelvis
fracture fixation
·
Congenital
deformities-dislocated hips, club feet
·
Polio (corrective surgeries)
·
Spinal Injuries-Endoscopic
spine surgeries
·
Deformity correction
·
Discectomy
