What is bacterial gastroenteritis?

Bacterial gastroenteritis is a chronic medical problem triggered by bacterial invasion in the gut that leads to inflammation in the stomach and the intestines. The symptoms of bacterial gastroenteritis vary depending on the type of bacteria that is responsible for the infection and the common symptoms include loss of appetite, nausea and vomiting, diarrhoea, abdominal pains and cramps, blood in your stools and fever. If the symptoms are not seen to improve in five days in case of an adult or two days in case of a child, one should consult a doctor without any further delay. While it is the viral infections that are mostly considered to be responsible for food poison but bacterial infections are also greatly responsible for these and can be much worse. Bacterial gastroenteritis is usually a result of poor hygiene and consumption of contaminated food or water. The infection is also seen to occur after having close contact with animals. You can find some of the best gastro specialists in Delhi who offer the best treatment at very low rates.

Numerous bacteria including Yersinia that is found in pork, Staphylococcus that is found in dairy products, meat, and eggs, Shigella that is found in water (often swimming pools), Salmonella that is found in meat, dairy products, and eggs, Campylobacter that is found in meat and poultry and E. coli that is found in ground beef and salads can cause gastroenteritis.

It is very important for the patient to remain hydrated in order to avoid unnecessary complications and also to make sure that you do not lose too much salt, such as sodium and potassium as the body needs these in certain amounts in order to function properly. In case of a severe case of bacterial gastroenteritis, one may have to be admitted to the hospital and given fluids and salts intravenously and antibiotics are given in the cases that are extremely severe. The best GI surgeon in Delhi also suggests a proper meal plan to the patient that helps to avoid the problem in future.

Mild infections can be easily treated at home by drinking fluids throughout the day especially after bouts of diarrhoea, eating little and often, and including some salty foods, consuming foods or drinks with potassium, such as fruit juice and bananas, not taking any medications without asking the doctor. But if the condition of the patient does not improve, it is better to consult a doctor.

One can take preventive measures like washing hands thoroughly after using the bathroom, keeping the kitchen clean, washing vegetables and fruits thoroughly before consuming and drinking bottled water.

You can find the best gastroenterologist in Delhi NCR rather easily. The leading GI surgery hospital in Delhi is the best option to get treated as the doctors in Delhi are highly trained and experienced and provide effective services that are cost-efficient so you can get treated without causing a dent in your pockets.