Joint
replacement surgery is the medical technique of helping patients suffering from
chronic. As the name suggests the procedure involves the replacement of a
damaged joint or a part of it with an artificially created graft that resembles
the original joint. Our joints can get affected by a number of reasons that
include injuries sustained in an accident, normal wear and tear and medical
conditions like arthritis and osteoporosis. Joint problems can be very painful
and can limit your daily activities to a great extent. In some cases, the
problem can be easily treated by topical medicine and ointments as well as
physiotherapy. In chronic cases however the patient needs to undergo joint
replacement surgery. Dr. Aashish Chaudhry is one of the most reputed and
trusted names when it comes to joint
replacement surgery in Delhi.
Although
joint replacement surgery has successfully helped to treat many patients, just
like any other medical procedure it too has certain risks associated with it.
On consulting the leading knee
replacement surgeon in Delhi we came to know that before proceeding with
the surgery the doctors have to make sure that the patient is eligible for it
or else it can even pose a serious threat to the life of the patient. This same
was backed up by the leading ankle, shoulder, elbow and hip replacement surgeons in Delhi.
The
various risks associated with a joint replacement surgery include the
following:
- Joint replacement surgeries are performed under
the influence of anaesthesia and a lot of patients are allergic to
anaesthesia. This increases the risks of stroke, blood clot and pneumonia.
- Another major risk associated with joint
replacement surgery is clot formation. The blood clots usually develop in
the veins and have a tendency to break free from the wall of the vein and
travel along the blood channels. These clots can block the various blood
channels leading to very serious complications including pulmonary
embolism. This condition is also known as deep vein thrombosis (DVT).
- Sometimes the graft can become loose and
dislocated from its original position leading to chronic pain and
discomfort. The patient may need to undergo a division surgery in order to
treat the problem.
- If the graft differs from the original joint in
its size, it can lead to a difference in the lengths of the legs. The
problem can be easily treated with the help of a shoe insert.
- After the surgery, the patient may feel chronic
stiffness in the affected knee. While in most of the patient's the normal
functioning of the knee is restored, there are still many who cannot bend
the affected knee properly. Although physiotherapy can prove to be very
helpful in such cases by increasing the mobility of the knees, it might
take up to some time and in some cases, the flexibility of the affected
joint will be reduced permanently.
- The material used for making the prosthetic joint
can trigger allergic reactions in certain patients. This is usually marked
by itching and inflammation accompanied by chronic pain. In such cases,
the prosthetic joint has to be removed immediately.
- Sometimes if the doctor is not careful, the
surrounding tissues and joints can get damaged during the surgery leading
to more complications
Some
patients opting for sports injury treatment in Delhi complained there
their performance in the field was highly affected after the surgery. This is
quite natural as joint injuries can be traumatic and it may take up to months
to heal properly. It is highly recommended to visit a specialist and get
yourself treated from the best hospital to avoid any such complication.
If
you are suffering from a joint problem of any kind, immediately consult an
orthopaedic specialist. The doctor might suggest certain tests and screenings
which include X-Ray and arthroscopy to determine the root cause of the problem
and suggest a treatment procedure accordingly. Surgery is usually the last
resort when all other treatments fail to work.
You
went after the surgery the patient needs to strictly abide by all the
guidelines set by the doctor which include complete bed rest and abstaining
from all kind of rigorous physical activities that may put unnecessary strain
on the affected joint. Physiotherapy may be started within 3 to 4 days after
the surgery.